General
After his
adventures with Tom Sawyer, Huckleberry Finn ends up living with Widow Douglas
who although nice annoys Huck as she is very strict and religious.The novel
begins with Huck being taken back by his abusive drunk father. Tired of his
father and his drunk attacks Huck fakes his death and takes a raft down the
Mississippi river. Looking for a hideout Huck stays at Jackson Island to hide
out until news of his death dies out. At the island Huck finds Jim Mrs.
Watson's slave. Jim and Huck decide to travel together and get Jim to the free
states.On their way their Huck encounters various characters that cause him to
mature and stop being the oblivious little boy that would pick on Jim. Though
this is all destroyed at the end of the novel when Tom Sawyer returns and Huck
regresses back to the dumb self-centered boy he was in the adventures of Tom
Sawyer.
The major
theme that I received was that of slavery and racism as through Huck's
childhood innocence and influences of society show how Huck is made to believe
certain racist ideologies are the correct ideologies.
Mark Twain's
tone in the book is very humorous and ironic.
“...[Jim]
would steal his children -- children that belonged to a man... a man that
hadn’t ever done me no harm.”
"WELL,
I got a good going-over in the morning from old Miss Watson on account of
my clothes; but the widow she didn’t scold, but only cleaned off the
grease and clay, and looked so sorry that I thought I would behave
awhile if I could. Then Miss Watson she took me in the closet
and prayed, but nothing come of it. She told me to pray every day,
and whatever I asked for I would get it. But it warn’t so. I tried it.
Once I got a fish-line, but no hooks. It warn’t any good to me without
hooks. I tried for the hooks three or four times, but somehow I couldn’t
make it work. By and by, one day, I asked Miss Watson to try for me, but
she said I was a fool. She never told me why,and I couldn’t make
it out no way."
"At
first I hated the school, but by and by I got so I could stand it."
Irony: "WELL,
I got a good going-over in the morning from old Miss Watson on account of
my clothes; but the widow she didn’t scold, but only cleaned off the
grease and clay, and looked so sorry that I thought I would behave
awhile if I could. Then Miss Watson she took me in the closet
and prayed, but nothing come of it. She told me to pray every day,
and whatever I asked for I would get it. But it warn’t so. I tried it.
Once I got a fish-line, but no hooks. It warn’t any good to me without
hooks. I tried for the hooks three or four times, but somehow I couldn’t
make it work. By and by, one day, I asked Miss Watson to try for me, but
she said I was a fool. She never told me why,and I couldn’t make
it out no way."
Imagery: “Miss
Watson’s nigger, Jim, had a hair-ball as big as your fist, which had been took
out of the fourth stomach of an ox, and he used to do magic with it.”
Satire: “...[Jim]
would steal his children -- children that belonged to a man... a man that
hadn’t ever done me no harm.”
Diction: “No,
sir,’ I says, ‘I don’t want to spend it. I don’t want it at all — nor the six
thousand, nuther. I want you to take it; I want to give it to you — the six
thousand and all.”
Syntax: “No,
sir,’ I says, ‘I don’t want to spend it. I don’t want it at all — nor the six
thousand, nuther. I want you to take it; I want to give it to you — the six
thousand and all.”
Symbolism: "I was power glad to get away from the feuds, and so was Jim to get
away from the swamp. We said there warn't no home like a raft, after all. Other
places do seem so cramped up and smothery, but a raft don't. You feel mighty
free and easy and comfortable on a raft."
Hyperbole: "...he
looked that grand and good and pious that you’d say he had walked right out of
the ark, and maybe was old Leviticus himself."
Characterization
Direct Characterization:
“Her sister,
Miss Watson, a tolerable slim old maid, with goggles on, had just come to live
with her, and took a set at me now with a spelling-book.”
“They judged
it was him, anyway; said this drownded man was just his size, and was ragged, and
had uncommon long hair, which was all like pap; but they couldn’t make nothing
out of the face, be- cause it had been in the water so long it warn’t much like
a face at all.”
Indirect
Characterization:
“She put me
in them new clothes again, and I couldn’t do nothing but sweat and sweat, and feel
all cramped up.”
“After
supper she got out her book and learned me about Moses and the Bulrushers, and
I was in a sweat to find out all about him; but by and by she let it out that
Moses had been dead a considerable long time; so then I didn’t care no more
about him, because I don’t take no stock in dead people.”
“IN this
book a number of dialects are used, to wit: the Missouri negro dialect; the
extremest form of the backwoods Southwestern dialect; the ordinary ‘Pike
County’ dialect; and four modified varieties of this last. The shadings have not
been done in a hap- hazard fashion, or by guesswork; but painstakingly, and
with the trustworthy guidance and support of personal familiarity with these
several forms of speech.I make this explanation for the reason that without it many
readers would suppose that all these characters were trying to talk alike and
not succeeding”
Huck is very
dynamic as through his adventures he puts away much of his racism and becomes
friends with Jim, although at the end he reverts back to the boy he was with
Mrs. Douglas.
I felt like
I met a story book character as Huck’s adventures were a little too tall for
me, but I do feel that I understood Twain’s critiques to society very well.
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